MATHEMATICS COLLOQUIUM
Speaker: Mitchell Luskin
Title: Mathematical Results and Challenges for the
Quasicontinuum Approximation.
Affiliation: University of Minnesota.
Date: Friday, Febuary 23, 2007.
Place and Time: Room 101 - Love Building, 3:35-4:30 pm.
Refreshments: Room 204 - Love Building, 3:00 pm.
Abstract.
The local lattice structure for minimum energy configurations
of atomistic systems subject to external forces is usually
slowly varying except near defects such as dislocations.
Quasicontinuum methods efficiently approximate these multiscale
features by maintaining atomistic degrees of freedom near
defects and coarse-graining the atomistic degrees of freedom
in regions where the local lattice structure is nearly uniform
through the introduction of representative atoms. The efficiency
of quasicontinuum methods has allowed the simulation of more
complex problems than can be computed using a completely
atomistic model.
We derive and compare several quasicontinuum approximations
to a one-dimensional system of atoms that interact by a classical
atomistic potential. We prove that the equilibrium equations have
a unique solution under suitable restrictions on the loads, and
we give a convergence rate for an iterative method to solve the
equilibrium equations. Joint work with Matthew Dobson.
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